What really happens when officers reach for alternatives to deadly force? In this session, a Boston University professor explains how less-than-lethal weapons actually work, when they are used, and the legal and situational limits that govern their deployment. Writers gain a clear understanding of the tools commonly used in law enforcement and self-defense, along with the real-world consequences of choosing these options.
Writing Chicago With Grit and Authenticity
Chicago has a voice all its own. This session explores how writers capture the city’s grit, history, and character while avoiding clichés and letting place drive story and tone.




